See hatul in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hatol",
"3": "hetol"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hatol, hetol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hatol, hetol; hetel (< *hatil)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hatel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hatel, heatel, hetel\nEnglish: hattle, hettle\nScots: hettle",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hatel, heatel, hetel\nEnglish: hattle, hettle\nScots: hettle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hatul",
"3": "*hetil"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: hatul, *hetil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: hatul, *hetil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hētel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: hētel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: hētel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*hatul"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *hatul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *hatul"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*hātel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *hātel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *hātel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hatel",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: hatel (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: hatel (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hazzal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: hazzal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hazzal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hatēn",
"3": "*-ul",
"id2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*hatēn + *-ul",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *hatēn + *-ul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hatul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatuleʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatuleʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatuleʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatuleʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatuleʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatuleʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*hatul",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hatul",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ul (adjective)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prone to hate, malicious"
],
"id": "en-hatul-gmw-pro-adj-E6d66qZ7",
"links": [
[
"prone",
"prone"
],
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"malicious",
"malicious"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hatil"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hatul"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hatol",
"3": "hetol"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hatol, hetol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hatol, hetol; hetel (< *hatil)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hatel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hatel, heatel, hetel\nEnglish: hattle, hettle\nScots: hettle",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hatel, heatel, hetel\nEnglish: hattle, hettle\nScots: hettle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hatul",
"3": "*hetil"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: hatul, *hetil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: hatul, *hetil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hētel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: hētel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: hētel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*hatul"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *hatul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *hatul"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*hātel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *hātel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *hātel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hatel",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: hatel (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: hatel (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hazzal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: hazzal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hazzal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hatēn",
"3": "*-ul",
"id2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*hatēn + *-ul",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *hatēn + *-ul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hatul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatuleʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatuleʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatuleʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatuleʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatuleʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatuleʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hatulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*hatul",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hatul",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ul (adjective)",
"gmw-pro:Hatred"
],
"glosses": [
"prone to hate, malicious"
],
"links": [
[
"prone",
"prone"
],
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"malicious",
"malicious"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hatil"
}
],
"word": "hatul"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hatul meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.